Saturday, November 25, 2023

An appeal Under Section 173 of the Motor Vehicle Act 1988

 

 

 

 

                                                                       DISTRICT: SOUTH 24-PARGANAS

                                                                       IN THE HIGH COURT AT CALCUTTA

                                                                       CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION

                                                                       F.M.A.T. NO.               OF 2014

                                                                       C.A.N. NO.                   OF 2014

                                                                       IN THE MATTER OF:

                                                                       An appeal Under Section 173 of the

                                                                            Motor Vehicle Act, 1988 against the

                                                                            Judgment & Order of award of 

                                                                            Compensation dtd. 15.05.2013

                                                                            

         

                                                                                            - And –

                                                                      IN THE MATTER OF:

                                                                      RADHESHYAM SAHA

                                                                                                ……….. Appellant

                                                                                    -Versus-

                                                                      THE NEW INDIA ASSURANCE CO.

                                                                      LTD. & ANR.

                                                                                              …………. RESPONDENTS

 

                                                                       

                                                                       An appeal Under Section 173 of the

                                                                            Motor Vehicle Act, 1988 against the

                                                                            Judgment & Order of award of 

                                                                            Compensation dtd. 15.05.2013

                                                                            

 

                                                                                                                            

                                                                                           Snehasish Sutradhar

                                                                                                               Advocate  

                                                                                       Bar Association,Room no.14

                                                                                       High Court, Calcutta                                                                                                      

                                                                         

 

 

  DISTRICT: SOUTH 24-PARGANAS

 

                                            IN THE HIGH COURT AT CALCUTTA    

                                              CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION

 

                                                                        F.M.A.T. NO.               OF 2014

                                                                        C.A.N. NO.                   OF 2014

 

                                                                        IN THE MATTER OF:

                                                                        An appeal Under Section 173 of the

                                                                        Motor Vehicle Act, 1988 against the

                                                                        Judgment & Order of award of 

                                                                        Compensation dtd. 15.05.2013

                                                                        passed by Sri Ajay Kumar Mukherjee 

                                                                        the Ld. XII Bench, City Civil Court, Kolkata

                                                                        in MAC Case No. 548 of 2009 

         

 

                                                                                        - And –

 

 

                                                                          IN THE MATTER OF:

                                                                          RADHESHYAM SAHA

                                                                          Son of Late Nepal Chandra Saha

                                                                          Residing at 87/4/2, K.G.Bose

                                                                          Sarani, P.S.-Beleghata

                                                                          Kolkata- 700085 

                                                                                           ……….. Appellant/Petitioner

                                                                                         (Applicant in the court below)  

 

                                                                                    -Versus-

 

                                                                    1.  THE NEW INDIA ASSURANCE CO.

                                                                          LIMITED, a Govt. of India undertaking

                                                                          Having its registered office at 63/1/28,

                                                                          Sarat Bose Road, Kolkata- 700025 and

                                                                          Also carrying on business from 4, Mango

                                                                          Lane, Kolkata- 700001   

                                                                                 

                                                                                   ………. Respondent No.1

                                                                          (Opposite Party No.2 in the court below)

 

 

 

                                                               

                                                                     2.   MR.DIPANKAR MITRA & DEBASISH

                                                                           CHAKRABORTY, residing at 2, Motilal

                                                                           Colony, P.S. Rajbari Colony

                                                                           Kolkata- 700081

           

                                                                                      ……… Respondent No.2 

                                                                          (Opposite Party No.1 in the court below)    

   

 

 

The judgment & order of award compensation out of which this appeal was valued at Rs.2, 36,517/- and accordingly the present appeal is also valued at the same and the Court Fees worth Rs.                 is paid herewith.      

 

                                                                                          

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

          

           FACTS OF THE CASE :-  

 

1.     That the appellant/ applicant, instituted one MAC Case No. 548 of 2009 under Section 166 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 before the Learned XII Bench, City Civil Court, Kolkata, claiming compensation against the respondents hereinabove for the injuries sustained by him in a Road traffic accident dated 24.04.2009. The claimant alleged that on the said date one offending vehicle bearing registration no. WBS -4439( Private bus) was proceeding along S.N.Banerjee road east to west in a rash and negligent manner endangering human life and safety and when the said vehicle reached near Grant Street crossing in front of K.M.C. North gate it dashed a motorcycle and as a result the motorcyclist/ appellant herein sustained injuries leading to his 36% permanent disablement. New India Assurance Company Limited being the respondent No.1 hereinabove was the insurer of the alleged offending Private Bus being no. WBS -4439 and respondent No.2 was the owner of the vehicle of the alleged offending Private Bus being no. WBS -4439. 

 

2.     That the case of the appellant/ applicant in brief, is that on 24.04.2009  at about 13.15 hours  one offending vehicle bearing registration no. WBS -4439( Private bus) was proceeding along S.N.Banerjee road east to west in a rash and negligent manner endangering human life and safety and when

 

 

the said vehicle reached near Grant Street crossing in front of K.M.C. North gate it dashed a motorcycle and as a result the motorcyclist/ appellant herein sustained injuries and he was taken to Medical College & Hospital at Emergency and ten days thereafter the victim was admitted at Divine Nursing Home on 14.05.2009 and discharged on 25.05.2009 and again he was admitted at AMRI Hospital on 12.06.2009  and discharged on 25.06.2009. Due to the negligence of the driver of the offending vehicle being no. WBS -4439(Private Bus) was the sole responsible for the said accident. In view of the said accident New Market P.S. Case no. 108 of 2009 dtd. 24.04.2009 was started u/s 279/338/427 IPC.

 

3.     That the owner of the vehicle i.e. respondent no.2 hereinabove has not contested the case before the lower Court but the insurer i.e. New India Assurance Co. has contested the case by filing written statement denying and disowning inter alia its liability to pay compensation.

 

4.     That the petitioner/Appellant examined five witnessed himself as PW1, Bikash Shaw witness as PW2, Dr. Binati Das who issued disablement certificate witness as PW3, Arun Karel staff of Divine Nursing Home witness as PW4 and Somnath Bandhyapadhya staff of AMRI Hospital witness as PW5. The petitioner/appellant exhibited 15(fifteen) documents whereas the opposite part/respondent nil. The learned lower Court framed eight

 

 

 

 

issues and taken all evidence and hold that due to rashness and negligence on the part of the driver of the private bus being no. WBS -4439 the accident took place and the opp.party o.2/respondent no.1 hereinabove is liable to compensate the petitioner/appellant and accordingly allowed the claim application and directed the opp.party no.2/ respondent no.1 hereinabove to pay a sum of Rs.2, 36,517.00 in that Tribunal within two months from the date of the order but unfortunately the Ld. Tribunal has not given any interest from the date of filing whereas as per the provision of Section 171 of Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 your petitioner/claimant is entitled to get interest from the date of filing.

 

                                                           Being aggrieved the Judgment and order dated

                                                           15.05.2013 passed by Sri Ajay Kumar Mukherjee 

                                                              The Ld. XII Bench, City Civil Court, Kolkata in MAC

                                                           Case No. 548 of 2009 begs to prefer this appeal  

                                                           On the following amongst other;

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                                    G R O U N D S

 

A.    For that the Learned Tribunal has wrongly decided that the petitioner/claimant has only entitled to get compensation within two months from the date of the order failing which the entire compensation amount shall carry a simple interest @8.5% p.a. from the date of order whereas your petitioner/appellant is entitled to get interest from the date of filing.

 

B.     For that the Learned Tribunal miserably failed to understand that your petitioner/appellant is entitled to get interest from the date of filing.

 

C.     For that the Learned Tribunal miserably failed to understand that as per 171 of Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 where any claims Tribunal allows a claim for compensation made under this Act, such Tribunal may direct that in addition to the amount of compensation simple interest shall also be paid at such rate and from such date not earlier than the date of making the claim as it may specify in this behalf.

 

D.     For that the Learned Tribunal miserably failed to understand that the interest is not a penalty whereas the appellant/petitioner is entitled to get simple interest from the date of filing.

 

 

 

E.    For that the impugned Judgment and order of award of compensation is otherwise bad, illegal and not in conformity with law and the same is liable to be modified.                                                                     

                                                                         

                                     

Calcutta                                                                            By the appellant through                                       

Dated

                                                                                                           Advocate

                                                                                          

                                                                                                           

                                                                                             

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                                                           

 

 

                                                                                           DISTRICT: SOUTH 24-PARGANAS

                                                                       IN THE HIGH COURT AT CALCUTTA

                                                                       CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION

                                                                       F.M.A.T. NO.  952  of 2014

                                                                       C.A.N. NO.               of 2014

                                                                       IN THE MATTER OF:

                                                                       An application under Section 5 of

                                                                             the Limitation Act. 

         

                                                                                            - And –

                                                                      IN THE MATTER OF:

                                                                      RADHESHYAM SAHA

                                                                                                ……….. Appellant

                                                                                    -Versus-

                                                                      THE NEW INDIA ASSURANCE CO.

                                                                      LTD. & ANR.

                                                                                              …………. RESPONDENTS

 

 

 

                                                                       

                                                                       An application under Section 5 of

                                                                       the Limitation Act. 

 

                                                                            

 

 

                                                                                                                                          

                                                                                           Snehasish Sutradhar

                                                                                                               Advocate  

                                                                                       Bar Association,Room no.14

                                                                                       High Court, Calcutta    

 

 

DISTRICT: SOUTH 24-PARGANAS

 

                                            IN THE HIGH COURT AT CALCUTTA    

                                              CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION

 

                                                                        F.M.A.T. NO.  952  of 2014

                                                                        C.A.N. NO.                 of 2014

                                                                        IN THE MATTER OF:

                                                                        An application under Section 5 of

                                                                        The Limitation Act.

         

                                                                                        - And –

                                                                          IN THE MATTER OF:

                                                                          RADHESHYAM SAHA

                                                                          Son of Late Nepal Chandra Saha

                                                                          Residing at 87/4/2, K.G.Bose

                                                                          Sarani, P.S.-Beleghata

                                                                          Kolkata- 700085 

                                                                               ………..Claimant/ Appellant/Petitioner

                                                                                        

 

 

                                                                                    -Versus-

 

                                                                    1.  THE NEW INDIA ASSURANCE CO.

                                                                          LIMITED, a Govt. of India undertaking

                                                                          Having its registered office at 63/1/28,

                                                                          Sarat Bose Road, Kolkata- 700025 and

                                                                          Also carrying on business from 4, Mango

                                                                          Lane, Kolkata- 700001                                                                           

                                                                                ………. Opposite Party /Respondent                                                                         

 

                                                               

                                                                     2.   MR.DIPANKAR MITRA & DEBASISH

                                                                           CHAKRABORTY, residing at 2, Motilal

                                                                           Colony, P.S. Rajbari Colony

                                                                           Kolkata- 700081      

                                                                                 ……… Opposite Party /Respondent

                                                                         

 

 

 

 

 

 

To,

The Hon’ble Mrs. Manjula Chellur, Chief Justice And His Companion Justices of this Hon’ble Court.

                                               

                                                                          The humble petition of the Appellant

                                                                           above named most respectfully –

       S H E W E T H

 

1.      That the appellant/ applicant, instituted one MAC Case No. 548 of 2009 under Section 166 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 before the Learned XII Bench, City Civil Court, Kolkata, claiming compensation against the respondents hereinabove for the injuries sustained by him in a Road traffic accident dated 24.04.2009. The claimant alleged that on the said date one offending vehicle bearing registration no. WBS -4439( Private bus) was proceeding along S.N.Banerjee road east to west in a rash and negligent manner endangering human life and safety and when the said vehicle reached near Grant Street crossing in front of K.M.C. North gate it dashed a motorcycle and as a result the motorcyclist/ appellant herein sustained injuries leading to his 36% permanent disablement. New India Assurance Company Limited being the respondent/opp.party hereinabove was the insurer of the alleged offending Private Bus being no. WBS -4439 and second respondent was the owner of the vehicle of the alleged offending Private Bus being no. WBS -4439.

 

 

2.     That the case of the appellant/ claimant in brief, is that on 24.04.2009  at about 13.15 hours  one offending vehicle bearing registration no. WBS -4439( Private bus) was proceeding along S.N.Banerjee road east to west in a rash and negligent manner endangering human life and safety and when the said vehicle reached near Grant Street crossing in front of K.M.C. North gate it dashed a motorcycle and as a result the motorcyclist/ appellant herein sustained injuries and he was taken to Medical College & Hospital at Emergency and ten days thereafter the victim was admitted at Divine Nursing Home on 14.05.2009 and discharged on 25.05.2009 and again he was admitted at AMRI Hospital on 12.06.2009  and discharged on 25.06.2009. Due to the negligence of the driver of the offending vehicle being no. WBS -4439(Private Bus) was the sole responsible for the said accident. In view of the said accident New Market P.S. Case no. 108 of 2009 dtd. 24.04.2009 was started u/s 279/338/427 IPC.

 

3.     That the owner of the vehicle i.e. respondent no.2 hereinabove has not contested the case before the lower Court but the insurer i.e. New India Assurance Co. has contested the case by filing written statement denying and disowning inter alia its liability to pay compensation.

 

4.     That the petitioner/Appellant examined five witnessed himself as PW1, Bikash Shaw witness as PW2, Dr. Binati Das who issued disablement certificate witness as PW3, Arun Karel staff of Divine Nursing Home witness

 

 

 

as PW4 and Somnath Bandhyapadhya staff of AMRI Hospital witness as PW5. The petitioner/appellant exhibited 15(fifteen) documents whereas the opposite part/respondent nil. The learned lower Court framed eight issues and taken all evidence and hold that due to rashness and negligence on the part of the driver of the private bus being no. WBS -4439 the accident took place and the opp.party no.2/respondent no.1 hereinabove is liable to compensate the petitioner/appellant and accordingly allowed the claim application and directed the opp.party no.2/ respondent no.1 hereinabove to pay a sum of Rs.2, 36,517.00 in that Tribunal within two months from the date of the order but unfortunately the Ld. Court has not given any interest from the date of filing whereas as per the provision of Section 171 of Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 your petitioner/claimant is entitled to get interest from the date of filing.

 

5.     That the appellant/petitioner fully entrusted one Ld. Advocate namely Sri Suvendro Upadhya who conducted the MAC case being no. 548 of 2009 before the learned Tribunal XII Bench, City Civil Court, Calcutta but the said Advocate did not advise to the petitioner/Appellant to file an appeal before the Hon’ble High Court for getting the interest because the Ld. Tribunal has not given any interest on his Judgment and order of award of compensation dtd. 15.05.2013.

                      

 

 

 

 

6.     That after your appellant/petitioner engaged new Ld. Advocate where he came to know that your petitioner/appellant is entitled to get interest from the date of filing and after that on 13.06.2014, your petitioner filed an application for obtaining the certified copy of the Judgment and order of award of compensation dtd. 15.05.2013 and the said copy were made ready on 10.07.2014 and subsequently it was handed over to your petitioner by his Ld. Advocate appearing before the Ld. Tribunal. Soon thereafter, the matter was forwarded to your petitioner’s Ld. Advocate for filing an appeal at Hon’ble High Court at Calcutta and ultimately on 18th August, 2014 the Appeal was filed in the Hon’ble High Court with a delay of 426 days.

 

7.     Your appellant/petitioner states that for the aforesaid delay has been caused only due to the utter ignorance as well as non-instruction from the part of his earlier engaged Ld. Advocate and such entire happenings was caused due to the ill fate of the petitioner, which was beyond his imagination and control and also your petitioner has no willful latches or intentional negligence on his part.

 

8.     In the facts and circumstances as the aforesaid, your petitioner acted diligently and was prevented from preferring the appeal in time.

 

 

 

 

9.     Your petitioner submits that the aforesaid facts and circumstances constitute sufficient cause for the delay and unless delay in preferring the appeal is condoned, your petitioner will suffer irreparable loss and injury.

 

10.                         This application is made bonafide and for the interest of justice.

 

 

                                                  Your petitioner, therefore prays to

                                                  Your Lordships that:-

 

a)     A Rule be issued to opposite parties

to show cause as to why the delay in preferring the Appeal be not condoned

and the Appeal be registered and upon

showing cause, if any, the Rule may be made

absolute and such further or other order be passed as your Lordship may deem fit

and proper.

 

                 And your petitioner, as in duty bound, shall ever pray.

 

 

 

 

                                                                        A F F I D A V I T

I, Sri Radheshyam Saha, son of Late Nepal Chandra Saha, aged about 67 years, by faith- Hindu, by occupation- unemployed, residing at 87/4/2, K.G.Bose Sarani, P.S. Beleghata, Kolkata- 700085 do hereby affirm and say as follows:-

1.     That I am the petitioner/appellant of this case and as such I am well acquainted with the facts and circumstances of the case, I am competent to affirm this affidavit.

                              

2.     That the statements made in paragraphs 1 to 7 are true to my knowledge and those made in paragraphs 8 to 10 are my humble submission to this Hon’ble Court.

 

Prepared in my office

                                                                            The Deponent is known to me

                 Advocate.

 

Solemnly affirmed before me on

this the             day of August,2014.

 

                                                    COMMISSIONER