Wednesday, November 5, 2025

OBJECTIONS AND ARGUMENTS ON BEHALF OF RESPONDENT NO. 2 - IA No. (IBC) 711/KB/2025

 

BEFORE THE HON’BLE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL, KOLKATA BENCH

 

IA No. (IBC) 711/KB/2025
in
CP (IB) No. 2137/KB/2019

IN THE MATTER OF:
Samskar Financial Services Private Limited … Financial Creditor

Versus

Roofers Infrastructure India Private Limited … Corporate Debtor

AND IN THE MATTER OF:
Tapan Chakraborty … Resolution Professional / Applicant

Versus

  1. Hirak Nath Sounth … Respondent No. 1
  2. Jayanti Sounth … Respondent No. 2

 

OBJECTIONS AND ARGUMENTS ON BEHALF OF RESPONDENT NO. 2

 

I, Jayanti Sounth, wife of Sri Hirak Nath Sounth, aged about 43 years, by faith Hindu, by Occupation House Wife, residing at Diamond Towert, Jhapetapur, Kharagpur, Midnapur West, Pin – 721301, presently Suspended Director of Roofers Infrastructure India Private Limited, holding Director Identification Number (DIN) 01642127, do hereby solemnly affirm and state as follows:

 

  1. I am the Respondent No. 2 in the present application and being conversant with the facts and circumstances of the case, I am competent to swear this affidavit in reply.

 

  1. I deny and dispute all allegations, statements, submissions and averments made by the Applicant in the application under Section 19(2) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (“IBC”), save and except what are specifically admitted herein.

 

3.   At the very outset, the present application under Section 19(2) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (“IBC”) is wholly misconceived, malicious, and unsustainable in law. The Applicant/Resolution Professional (“RP”) has invoked the coercive powers of this Hon’ble Tribunal without any factual foundation or supporting material, merely to cover up his own failure to conduct the CIRP effectively. The application deserves to be dismissed in limine.

 

4.   The Respondent, a housewife and nominal/suspended director, had no operational or managerial role in the company. Since the financial year 2011-12, the Corporate Debtor has been completely non-functional, with no operations, staff, or books of account available. In such circumstances, the allegation that she has “withheld information or documents” is inherently baseless. One cannot be compelled to produce documents that do not exist or are not in one’s possession.

 

5.   The affairs of M/s Roofers Infrastructure India Pvt. Ltd. and other associated concerns are already under the supervision of the One-Man Committee headed by Hon’ble Justice Sailendra Prasad Talukdar (Retd.), constituted by the Hon’ble High Court at Calcutta by order dated 14.09.2017 in W.P. No. 24057 (W) of 2015. The Committee took charge of all affairs and properties of the “Roofers Group.” Hence, any demand for independent handing-over of documents or assets by the Respondent is legally impermissible, since the Hon’ble High Court has retained control.

 

6.   A winding-up case—C.P. No. 306 (KB) of 2021—filed by the Registrar of Companies, West Bengal, is already pending before Hon’ble Bench-II, NCLT Kolkata. This Tribunal has taken judicial notice that the Corporate Debtor is a defunct entity. Once a winding-up process is initiated, parallel coercive directions under Section 19(2) are unwarranted and contrary to the settled principle that two insolvency processes cannot run concurrently for the same company.

 

7.   Multiple criminal and recovery proceedings exist.
The Respondent draws attention to CBI FIR No. RC-9/E/17-EOIV-Kol. dated 25.05.2017 under Sections 120B/420/467/468/471 IPC and O.A. No. 415 of 2015 before DRT-I, Kolkata, along with related criminal proceedings. In these matters, all relevant company records, if any, have already been seized or placed before investigating agencies. Thus, the Respondent is incapable of producing records already in official custody.

 

8.   Rebuttal to the RP’s Rejoinder – False, Vague and Unsupported Allegations.


(a) The RP’s rejoinder merely repeats bald allegations without any specific instance of non-compliance. No correspondence, email, or notice demonstrating a request for cooperation followed by refusal has been annexed.

 

(b) The RP has not shown any contemporaneous communication wherein the Respondent was called upon to furnish specific data and failed to respond. In absence of documentary proof of such requisition and default, the entire allegation collapses.


(c) It is also noteworthy that the RP has failed to approach the One-Man Committee or the Official Liquidator to access records, thereby revealing his own lack of diligence.

 

9.   Legal Position – Section 19(2) is coercive in nature and must be invoked sparingly, an application under Section 19(2) cannot be entertained unless (i) specific acts of non-cooperation are proved, (ii) the RP has first issued formal requisitions, and (iii) the respondent is in possession of the information sought. None of these ingredients are satisfied here.

 

10.                Respondent’s bona fide and helpless position.
The Respondent reiterates that she does not possess any books of account, registers, or digital data of the company. The company never maintained a registered office post-2012, and all assets were either seized by investigating authorities or are under the control of the Hon’ble High Court Committee. Therefore, any direction compelling her to “cooperate” beyond her capacity would be impossible to comply with and contrary to the principle lex non cogit ad impossibilia—the law does not compel the impossible.

 

11.                RP’s conduct contrary to natural justice and fairness.
Instead of verifying facts from official sources or the Committee, the RP has hurriedly filed this application to create an impression of diligence. Such conduct is inconsistent with the fiduciary duties of a Resolution Professional under Sections 208 and 233 of the IBC. The RP’s attempt to shift blame upon suspended directors for his procedural failure must be deprecated.

 

 


In light of the foregoing facts and legal position, it is humbly submitted that;

 

(i)   The application under Section 19(2) be dismissed with exemplary costs, being devoid of merit;

 

(ii)  This Hon’ble Tribunal be pleased to record that the Respondent has fully cooperated to the extent possible and that no document, record, or property remains in her possession;

 

(iii)                The Hon’ble Tribunal may further direct the RP to obtain records, if any, from the High Court-appointed Committee or the Official Liquidator; and

 

(iv) Pass such further orders as may be deemed just and proper in the facts and circumstances of the case.

 

And for this act of kindness, the Petitioner as in duty bound shall ever pray.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VERIFICATION

 

I, Jayanti Sounth, the deponent above named, do hereby verify that the contents of the above affidavit are true and correct to my knowledge and belief, no part of it is false and nothing material has been concealed therefrom.

Verified at Kolkata on this ___ day of ______, 2025.

 

 

 

DEPONENT

 

 

 

Identified by me;


Advocate

Prepared in my Chamber;

 

Advocate

Date : _________November’ 2025

Place : Kolkata

N O T A R Y

 

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