Tuesday, April 4, 2023

Brief notes of argument by the Opposite Parties in Consumer Case / Consumer Case / The Consumer Protection Act 2019

 

Before the Hon’ble District Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission Kolkata Unit – III, Alipore, Kolkata – 700 027, West Bengal.

                                                          CC / 474 / 2019

                                                          In the matter of :

Shri Tapas Kumar Biswas, and another,

                                                                             __________Complainants

-      Versus –

A.G. Construction and another.

                   _______Opposite parties.

 

Brief Notes of Argument

On behalf of

the Opposite Party No. 1, & 2,

M/s. A.G. Construction,

and

Shri Soumen Chakraborty.

 

 

ARGUMENT ;

 

On an after 26-09-2018, while the money was refunded through cheque on being cancellation of the agreement for sale dated 27/11/2016, between the parties, thus there is no Agreement for Sale in between the Parties, no privity of contract between the Complainants and this Opposite party, therefore asking for the value of the dishonored cheque by the complainants does not come in the ambit of the Consumer Protection Act 2019, such a dispute is not a consumer dispute.

 

FACT;

 

A)   That the Complainants being Shri Tapash Kumar Biswas, and Smt. Keya Guha Biswas, enterewd into an Agreement for Sale dated 27-11-2016, with this opposite party for purchasing ALL THAT one Self contained Flat being Flat No. 2B consisting of One Bed room, one toilet, one kitchen cum – dinning having an area of 400 Sq. ft. super built up area more or less lying and situate on the 2nd floor of the building together with proportionate undivided share of the Land underneath the building measuring about 3 Cottahs 1 Chitack and 28 Sq. ft. more or less lying and situate at Mouza – Dakshin Behala, J.L. no. 16, R.S. Dag no. 494, and 498, R.S. no. 81, under Khatian No. 37, and 45, being premises no. 68, Talpukur Road, Police Station – Thakurpukur, Kolkata – 700 061, under Kolkata Municipal Corporation Ward no. 126, District – South 24 Parganas, Assessee No. 411262000684, at the total consideration money as of Rs. 8,00,000/- ( Rupees Eight Lakhs ) only.

 

B)   That in the terms of the said Agreement for Sale dated 27-11-2016, the Complainants herein paid a sum of Rs. 1,25,000/- ( Rupees One Lakh and Twenty Five Thousand ) only at the time of execution of the said agreement for sale dated 27-11-2016, between the parties, as earnest money out of the total consideration money as of Rs. 8,00,000/- ( Rupees Eight Lakhs ) only.

 

C)   That the said Agreement for Sale dated 27-11-2016, consisting the following terms, which reproduced herein as follows :

 

i)             At Page no. 8, Paragraph number 3 – That the Purchaser hereto with the execution of this agreement shall pay to the Developer / First Party herein a sum of Rs. 1,25,000/- ( Rupees One Lakh and twenty five thousand ) only towards advance / earnest money and / or part payment out of the total consideration of Rs. 8,00,000/- ( Rupees Eight Lac ) only the receipt of which the Vendor / First Party both hereby admit and acknowledge as per memo hereunder written ) and the balance of the total consideration amount shall be paid by the Purchaser to the Developer / First Party before the registration and / or possession of the plot in the following manner :-

 

i)             Paid Rs. 1,25,000/- ( Rupees One Lac Twenty five thousand ) only as advance money Booking money this day i.e. Execution of the Agreement.

ii)           Paid Rs. 4,00,000/- ( Rupees Four Lac ) only shall be paid within a plinth level time.

iii)          Paid Rs. 1,00,000/- ( Rupees One Lac ) only shall be paid within a 1st Roof casting.

iv)          Paid Rs. 75,000/- ( Rupees Seventy Five Thousand ) only shall be paid within a 2nd Roof casting.

v)            Paid Rs. 50,000/- ( Rupees Fifty Thousand ) only, shall be paid within a Brick work time.

vi)          Paid Rs. 50,000/- ( Rupees Fifty Thousand ) only, shall be paid at the time of delivery of possession and / or before the Registration.

 

ii)           At page no. 11, paragraph no. 13 – In the event of any default on the part of the owner / developer, if the said new Building and the said Flat / Unit / Apartment are not completed within the stipulated period, the Purchaser shall be entitled to and are hereby authorized to claim interest at the rate of 12% per annum on the amount paid to the Vendor.

 

iii)          At page no. 11, paragraph number 14 – That the Purchaser shall be liable to make payment the balance consideration amount within the stipulated period as mentioned above, failing which the Purchaser will be liable and responsible to bear the interest ever the due amount 12% per annum for a period of one month from the date of payment.

 

iv)          At page no. 11, paragraph number 16 – That the transaction of sale and purchase in between the parties hereto relating to the said property will be completed within 15 months from the date of this agreement subject to making payment of balance consideration amount and also delivery of possession as aforesaid.

 

D)  The Complainant on expiry of the substantial period of time approached to the opposite party herein for the refund of money, and whereas the opposite party herein refund the money taken by him as of Rs. 1,25,000/- ( Rupees One Lakh and Twenty Five Thousand ) only to the Complainant through cheque, which dishonored subsequently on representation. Thus in the entirety of the facts the disputes if any is a disputes related to the refund of money by the opposite party to the complainants.

 

E)   The Complainants did not pay money towards consideration value of the said subjected flat in terms of the covenants of the said such agreement for sale dated 27-11-2016, and consequently asked for refund of their money as they did not able to pay further.

 

F)   On an after 26-09-2018, there is no Agreement for Sale in between the Parties, no privity between the Complainants and this Opposite party and thus there is no privity of Contract between the parties.

 

G)  This is the Complainants who cause the non performance of the Agreement for Sale entered by them and thus the cancellation of said Agreement For Sale dated 27-11-2016, has been occurred at the behest of the Complainants and therefore in such a factual circumstances this Opposite Party has not even been into any Deficiency in Services and Unfair Trade Practice as in the terms of the Consumer Protection Act’ 1986.

 

H)  The Opposite Party is a Debtor to the Complainant and the Complainant is a Creditor to the Opposite Party, herein.

 

I)     The Complainant is not entitled to get any relief in terms of their prayer to refund the money being value of the Dishonored Cheque, the Hon’ble District Commission lost its jurisdiction to try.

 

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