Tuesday, October 31, 2023

Consumer Revision Petition NCDRC New Delhi

 

 

SYNOPSIS AND LIST OF DATES

 

 

The Revisionists herein prefer the present revision petition under Section 21 (b) of the Consumer Protection Act’ 1986, against the impugned Order & Judgment dated 14-09-2023, passed by the Hon’ble State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, West Bengal, in A/426/2019, whereby the Hon’ble State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, West Bengal, partly allowed the appeal, and set aside the impugned judgment / final order dated 17-04-2019, in CC/25/2017, passed by the Hon’ble District Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum, South 24 Parganas.

 

The present Revision Petition is necessitated in view of the substantial question of Law that the impugned order call for interference by this Hon’ble Commission in the exercise of power under Section 21 (b) of the Consumer Protection Act’ 1986, It is respectfully submitted that the Complaint filed by the Complainant/ Respondent herein was prima facie not maintainable before the Hon’ble District Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum, South 24 Parganas, as the same was not a Consumer Disputes and the sale of flat was sale simplicitor.

 

In entirety of the contents of the complaint and the Contract made between the parties did not disclose any ingredients of development as such the transaction occurred between them are the sale Simplicitor, which does not come under the ambit of the Consumer Protection Act, 1986, and thus the complainant have no relief under the Consumer Protection Act, 1986.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIST OF DATES

 

Sl. No.

Date

Particulars

1

22-02-2017

Consumer Complaint filed before the Learned DCDRF South 24 Parganas, being Consumer Complaint no. CC/25/2017.

 

2

17-04-2019

Order & Judgment dated 17-04-2019, against the revisionist passed by the Learned DCDRF, South 24 Parganas, in Consumer Complaint no. CC/25/2017.

 

3

03-06-2019

The Revisionists preferred an appeal under Section 15 of the Consumer Protection Act’ 1986, before the Hon’ble State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, West Bengal, vide A/426/2019, challenging the impugned Order & Judgment dated 17-04-2019, passed by the Learned DCDRF, South 24 Parganas, in CC/25/2017.

 

4

14-09-2023

The Hon’ble State Commission West Bengal was pleased to Set aside the impugned Order & Judgment dated 17-04-2019, passed by the Learned DCDRF, South 24 Parganas, in CC/25/2017, vide Order dated 14/09/2023, in A/426/2019.

 

7

10-10-2023

The Certified copy for such impugned Order & judgment applied as on 29-09-2023, and the same has been obtained only on 10-10-2023.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BEFORE THE HON’BLE NATIONAL CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION, NEW DELHI

 

REVISION PETITION NO.                  OF 2023

 

IN THE MATTER OF :

 

SRI RAM CHANDRA SHAW                                                                                                                                                                 …..REVISIONIST

VERSUS

 

SMT. RANU GHOSH & OTHERS                                                                                                                                                       …..RESPONDENTS

 

MEMO OF PARTIES

 

SRI RAM CHANDRA SHAW, Son of Sri Kapil Shaw, Prop. Sarda Construction, East Baidya Para, P.O. & P.S. – Sonarpur, Kolkata – 700150, District – South 24 Parganas.

 

________Revisionists

VERSUS

 

1.   SMT. RANU GHOSH, Wife of Sri Pradip Kumar Ghosh, Village – Noapara (Baishali), P.O. & P.S. – Sonarpur, Kolkata – 700150, District – South 24 Parganas.

 

2.   SMT. BAISHALI GHOSH, Wife of Sri Tapan Ghosh, Sarda Complex, Rajpur, POlice Station – Sonarpur, Kolkata – 700149, District – South 24 Parganas.

 

3.   SMT. PIYALI MUKHERJEE (BASU), Wife of Sri Abhijit Basu, East Baidya Para, P.O. & P.S. – Sonarpur, Kolkata – 700150, District – South 24 Parganas.

_________Respondents

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BEFORE THE HON’BLE NATIONAL CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION, NEW DELHI

 

REVISION PETITION NO.                  OF 2023

 

IN THE MATTER OF :

SRI RAM CHANDRA SHAW                                                                                                                                               …..REVISIONIST

VERSUS

SMT. RANU GHOSH, & OTHERS                                                                                                                                   …..RESPONDENTS

 

 

APPEAL UNDER SECTION 21 (b) OF THE CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT 1986 AGAINST THE ORDER DATED 14-09-2023 PASSED BY THE HON’BLE STATE CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION, WEST BENGAL IN FIRST APPEAL No. A/426/2019.

 

MOST RESPECTFULLY SHEWETH AS UNDER :

 

1.   That the present revision petition under Section 21 (b) of the Consumer Protection Act’ 1986, is preferred by the Revisionist herein against the impugned Judgment and Order dated 14th day of September’ 2023, passed in First Appeal no. A/426/2019, by the Hon’ble State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, West Bengal, whereby the said appeal has been partly allowed and impugned judgment / final order set aside thereby and modified with some directions to refund the money with interest.

 

2.   The present Revision Petition is necessitated in view of the substantial question of Law that the impugned order call for interference by this Hon’ble Commission in the exercise of power under Section 21 (b) of the Consumer Protection Act’ 1986, It is respectfully submitted that the Complaint filed by the Complainant/ Respondent herein was prima facie not maintainable before the Hon’ble District Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum, South 24 Parganas, as the same was not a Consumer Disputes and the contract is in nature of Sale Simplicitor.

 

 

 

 

3.   In entirety of the contents of the complaint and the Contract made between the parties did not disclose any ingredients of development as such the transaction occurred between them are the sale Simplicitor, which does not come under the ambit of the Consumer Protection Act, 1986, and thus the complainant have no relief under the Consumer Protection Act, 1986.

 

4.   Pertinently submits that there is a Contract which has been made between the Revisionist and the Respondent no.1, herein for Sale of Flat by dint of Sale Agreement dated 06-01-2012, the said Sale Agreement in its purports established the contents of Sale Simplicitor as the same has not been contained the ingredients of any development, so far.

 

5.   The Revisionist agreed to refund the money taken by him from the Respondent no.1, herein does not raise any cause or accrual of any cause to constitute such disputes if any as a Consumer Dispute meant for in the Consumer Protection Act, 1986.

 

6.   The money taken and agreed to refund the money by the revisionist does not constitute any right favouring the respondent no.1, to be termed as a consumer meant for in the Consumer Protection Act, 1986.

 

7.   The essential ingredients to constitute the dispute if any as a Consumer Dispute is totally absent in the contents and purports of the Agreement dated 06-01-2012, entered by and between the parties, therein. Even though the contract is binding on the parties, every dispute, therefrom cannot be termed as a Consumer Disputes meant for in the Consumer Protection Act, 1986.

 

8.   That aggrieved by the order dated 14-09-2023 of the Hon’ble State Commission in A/426/2019, the Revisionist is filing this Revision Petition on the following grounds :

 

 

 

 

 

GROUNDS

 

A.   BECAUSE the Hon’ble State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission has erred on the facts, law and records of the present case in passing the impugned order;

 

B.   BECAUSE the impugned order / judgment passed by the Hon’ble State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission are bad, improper and entirely against the settled provisions and principles of law;

 

C.   BECAUSE the impugned order / judgment passed by the Hon’ble State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission are entirely against the material on record and principles of natural justice;

 

D.  BECAUSE that the Hon’ble State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, West Bengal, erred in passing the impugned order in haste and proceeding with the matter without affording any opportunity to the revisionist herein to present its case as accordance with law, whereby the same is nothing but mere denial of the principle of natural justice to the revisionists herein;

 

E.   BECAUSE The present Revision Petition is necessitated in view of the substantial question of Law that the impugned order call for interference by this Hon’ble Commission in the exercise of power under Section 21 (b) of the Consumer Protection Act’ 1986, It is respectfully submitted that the Complaint filed by the Complainant/ Respondent herein was prima facie not maintainable before the Hon’ble District Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum, South 24 Parganas, as the same was not a Consumer Disputes and the sale of flat was sale simplicitor;

 

F.   BECAUSE in entirety of the contents of the complaint and the Contract made between the parties did not disclose any ingredients of development as such the transaction occurred between them are the sale Simplicitor, which does not come under the ambit of the Consumer Protection Act, 1986, and thus the complainant have no relief under the Consumer Protection Act, 1986;

 

G.  BECAUSE there is a Contract which has been made between the Revisionist and the Respondent no.1, herein for Sale of Flat by dint of Sale Agreement dated 06-01-2012, the said Sale Agreement in its purports established the contents of Sale Simplicitor as the same has not been contained the ingredients of any development, so far;

 

H.  BECAUSE Revisionist agreed to refund the money taken by him from the Respondent no.1, herein does not raise any cause or accrual of any cause to constitute such disputes if any as a Consumer Dispute meant for in the Consumer Protection Act, 1986;

 

I.     BECAUSE the money taken and agreed to refund the money by the revisionist does not constitute any right favouring the respondent no.1, to be termed as a consumer meant for in the Consumer Protection Act, 1986;

 

J.   BECAUSE The essential ingredients to constitute the dispute if any as a Consumer Dispute is totally absent in the contents and purports of the Agreement dated 06-01-2012, entered by and between the parties, therein. Even though the contract is binding on the parties, every dispute, therefrom cannot be termed as a Consumer Disputes meant for in the Consumer Protection Act, 1986;

 

K.   BECAUSE the respondent no.1, is not entitle to get relief/s, under the Consumer Protection Act’ 1986;

 

 

PRAYER

 

In the premises, it is most respectfully prayed that this Hon’ble National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, New Delhi, may graciously be pleased to :

 

a)    Allow the present Revision Petition; and / or;

 

 

 

 

 

 

b)   Set aside the impugned order & judgment dated 14-09-2023, passed by the Hon’ble State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, West Bengal, in First Appeal No. A/426/2019, and / or dismissing the Consumer Complaint being CC/25/2017, decided on 17-04-2019, by the DCDRF, South 24 Parganas, and/ or holding that no consumer complaint lies on Sale Simplicitor;

 

c)    Pass such other and further order or orders as this Hon’ble Commission may deem fit and proper in the facts and circumstances of the case.

 

 

 

REVISIONIST

THROUGH

 

ASHOK KUMAR SINGH, RAJESH K. PANDIT, BIPLAB SOME, PRITAM DAS,

Advocates for the Revisionist

High Court Bar Association Room No. 15, High Court at Calcutta, Kolkata – 700 001. Mobile Number : 9883070666 / 9836829666, E-mail : aksinghadvocate@rediffmail.com

 

Dated :

Place : Kolkata

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BEFORE THE HON’BLE NATIONAL CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION, NEW DELHI

 

REVISION PETITION NO.                  OF 2023

IN THE MATTER OF :

SRI RAM CHANDRA SHAW                                                                                                                                                              …..REVISIONIST

VERSUS

SMT. RANU GHOSH & OTHERS

                                                                                   …..RESPONDENTS

AFFIDAVIT

 

I, Sri Ram Chandra Shaw, Son of Late Kapil Shaw, aged about _____years, by faith Hindu, by Occupation Business, Proprietor of Sarda Construction, having Office and Residence at East Baidya Para, Post Office & Police Station – Sonarpur, Kolkata – 700150, District – South 24 Parganas, do hereby solemnly affirm and states as follows :

 

1. That I am revisionist in the aforesaid case and as such fully acquainted with the facts and circumstances of the case and I am fully competent to swear this affidavit.

 

2. That the accompanying revision petition has been drafted by my counsel under my instructions. The contents of the same have been read to me in vernacular and I have understood the same. The contents of the same are true and correct to the best of my knowledge. The contents of the same may be read as part and parcel of this affidavit as the same are not being repeated herein for the sake of brevity.

 

3. I say that the Annexure being marked as “A” along with the revision petition are true copies of their respective Original.

 

4. I say that the averments of facts stated herein above are true to my knowledge and no part of it is false and nothing material has been concealed therein.

 

DEPONENT

 

VERIFICATION

 

Verified on this the _______the day of _____________ 2023, at Kolkata, that the contents of the above affidavit are true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief and no part of it is false and nothing material has been concealed there from.

 

 

DEPONENT

Identified by me,

 

Advocate

Prepared in my Chamber

 

Advocate

Date : _______________2023.

Place : Kolkata

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BEFORE THE HON’BLE NATIONAL CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION, NEW DELHI

 

REVISION PETITION NO.                  OF 2023

 

IN THE MATTER OF :

SRI RAM CHANDRA SHAW                                                                                                                                                              …..REVISIONIST

VERSUS

SMT. RANU GHOSH & OTHERS

                                                                                   …..RESPONDENTS

 

 

C E R T I F I C A T E

 

Certified that I have filed Certified / attested true copies of :

(i) the Order passed by the State Commission;

(ii) all pleadings in the complaint and the evidence filed by the parties, oral and documentary.

 

 

 

REVISIONIST

THROUGH

 

ASHOK KUMAR SINGH, RAJESH K. PANDIT, BIPLAB SOME, PRITAM DAS,

Advocates for the Revisionist

High Court Bar Association Room No. 15, High Court at Calcutta, Kolkata – 700 001. Mobile Number : 9883070666 / 9836829666, E-mail : aksinghadvocate@rediffmail.com

 

Dated :

Place : Kolkata

 

 

 

 

BEFORE THE HON’BLE NATIONAL CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION, NEW DELHI

 

REVISION PETITION NO.                  OF 2023

 

IN THE MATTER OF :

SRI RAM CHANDRA SHAW                                                                                                                                                               …..REVISIONIST

VERSUS

SMT. RANU GHOSH & OTHERS

                                                                                       …..RESPONDENTS

 

APPLICATION BEING FILED ON BEHALF OF THE REVISIONIST SEEKING STAY ON THE IMPUGNED ORDER DATED 14-09-2023.

 

MOST RESPECTFULLY SHEWETH AS UNDER :

 

1.   That the present Revision Petition is being preferred by the Revisionist herein against the impugned Judgment dated 14-09-2023, passed by the Hon’ble State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, West Bengal, in First Appeal No. A/426/2019, whereby the First Appeal allowed, and the Judgment / final order set aside.

 

2.   That the facts leading to the filling of the present applications are set out in details in the accompanying Revision and the same are not being repeated herein for the sake of brevity. The Revisionists shall refer to and rely upon the same for the purpose of instant application.

 

3.   That it is submitted that the Revisionists has a prima facie good case on merits in their favour and the appellants are hopeful of succeeding in it.

 

4.   That the impugned order dated 14-09-2023, passed by the Hon’ble State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, West Bentgal, in A/426/2019, may be stayed till the disposal of the present revision petition in the interest of justice otherwise the Revisionists will be seriously prejudiced and suffer with irreparable loss and injury, thereof.

 

5.   That the balance of convenience also lies in favour of the revisionists herein.

 

PRAYER

 

In the premises, it is most respectfully prayed that this Hon’ble National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, New Delhi, may graciously be pleased to pass the following order / orders :

 

a) grant stay of the order dated 14-09-2023, passed by the Hon’ble State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, West Bengal, in A/426/2019;

 

b) grant ad-interim order(s) in term of prayer (a) above; and

 

c) pass such other and further order or orders as the Hon’ble Commission may deem fit and proper in the facts and circumstances of the case.

 

 

 

REVISIONIST

 

THROUGH

ASHOK KUMAR SINGH, RAJESH K. PANDIT, BIPLAB SOME, PRITAM DAS,

Advocates for the Revisionist

High Court Bar Association Room No. 15, High Court at Calcutta, Kolkata – 700 001. Mobile Number : 9883070666 / 9836829666, E-mail : aksinghadvocate@rediffmail.com

 

Dated :

Place : Kolkata

 

 

BEFORE THE HON’BLE NATIONAL CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION, NEW DELHI

 

REVISION PETITION NO.                  OF 2023

IN THE MATTER OF :

SRI RAM CHANDRA SHAW                                                                                                                                                               …..REVISIONIST

VERSUS

SMT. RANU GHOSH & OTHERS

                                                                                   …..RESPONDENTS

AFFIDAVIT

 

I, Sri Ram Chandra Shaw, Son of Late Kapil Shaw, aged about _____years, by faith Hindu, by Occupation Business, Proprietor of Sarda Construction, having Office and Residence at East Baidya Para, Post Office & Police Station – Sonarpur, Kolkata – 700150, District – South 24 Parganas, do hereby solemnly affirm and states as follows :

 

1. That I am revisionist in the aforesaid case and as such fully acquainted with the facts and circumstances of the case and I am fully competent to swear this affidavit.

 

2. That the accompanying revision petition has been drafted by my counsel under my instructions. The contents of the same have been read to me in vernacular and I have understood the same. The contents of the same are true and correct to the best of my knowledge. The contents of the same may be read as part and parcel of this affidavit as the same are not being repeated herein for the sake of brevity.

 

3. I say that the Annexure being marked as “A” along with the revision petition are true copies of their respective Original.

 

4. I say that the averments of facts stated herein above are true to my knowledge and no part of it is false and nothing material has been concealed therein.

 

DEPONENT

 

VERIFICATION

 

Verified on this the _______the day of _____________ 2023, at Kolkata, that the contents of the above affidavit are true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief and no part of it is false and nothing material has been concealed there from.

 

 

DEPONENT

Identified by me,

 

Advocate

Prepared in my Chamber

 

Advocate

Date : _______________2023.

Place : Kolkata

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BEFORE THE HON’BLE NATIONAL CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION, NEW DELHI

 

REVISION PETITION NO.                  OF 2023

 

IN THE MATTER OF :

SRI RAM CHANDRA SHAW                                                                                                                                                               …..REVISIONIST

VERSUS

SMT. RANU GHOSH & OTHERS

                                                                                   …..RESPONDENTS

 

 

APPLICATION FOR EXEMPTION FROM FILLING THE FAIR TYPED COPIES OF THE DOCUMENTS PLACED AS ANNEXURES

 

MOST RESPECTFULLY SHEWETH AS UNDER :

 

1. That the present Revision Petition is being preferred by the Revisionist herein against the impugned Order dated 14-09-2023, passed by the Hon’ble State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, West Bengal, in First Appeal being no. A/426/2019, whereby the appeal has been partly allowed and the Judgment / final order set aside.

 

2. That the facts leading to the filling of the present applications are set out in details in the accompanying Revision Petition and the same are not being repeated herein for the sake of brevity. The Revisionist shall refer to and rely upon the same for the purpose of instant application.

 

3. That it is submitted that the Revisionist have a prima facie good case on merits in its favour and the Revisionist is hopeful of succeeding in it.

 

4. That the Revisionist is Seeking exemption from filling fair typed copies of certain documents placed as annexures of the Learned State Commission, West Bengal, at this stage due to urgency to filling the present revision petition and the Revisionist respectfully prays that the same be taken on record and the Revisionist shall be proceeded with. That the revisionist herein has prayed before the Hon’ble Commission to call for the records of the Learned State Commission, West Bengal.

 

5. That the revisionist may kindly be exempted from filling the same in the interest of justice otherwise the revisionist will be seriously prejudiced.

 

6. That the balance of convenience also lies in favour of the revisionist herein.

 

PRAYER

 

In the premises, it is most respectfully prayed that this Hon’ble National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, New Delhi, may graciously be pleased to pass the following order / orders :

 

a) exempt the Revisionist from filing the fair typed copies of certain documents of the case; and / or

 

b) pass such other and further order or orders as the Hon’ble Commission may deem fit and proper in the facts and circumstances of the case.

 

 

REVISIONIST

 

THROUGH

ASHOK KUMAR SINGH, RAJESH K. PANDIT, BIPLAB SOME, PRITAM DAS,

Advocates for the Revisionist

High Court Bar Association Room No. 15, High Court at Calcutta, Kolkata – 700 001. Mobile Number : 9883070666 / 9836829666, E-mail : aksinghadvocate@rediffmail.com

 

Dated :

Place : Kolkata

 

BEFORE THE HON’BLE NATIONAL CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION, NEW DELHI

 

REVISION PETITION NO.                  OF 2023

IN THE MATTER OF :

SRI RAM CHANDRA SHAW                                                                                                                                                               …..REVISIONIST

VERSUS

SMT. RANU GHOSH & OTHERS

                                                                                   …..RESPONDENTS

AFFIDAVIT

 

I, Sri Ram Chandra Shaw, Son of Late Kapil Shaw, aged about _____years, by faith Hindu, by Occupation Business, Proprietor of Sarda Construction, having Office and Residence at East Baidya Para, Post Office & Police Station – Sonarpur, Kolkata – 700150, District – South 24 Parganas, do hereby solemnly affirm and states as follows :

 

1. That I am revisionist in the aforesaid case and as such fully acquainted with the facts and circumstances of the case and I am fully competent to swear this affidavit.

 

2. That the accompanying revision petition has been drafted by my counsel under my instructions. The contents of the same have been read to me in vernacular and I have understood the same. The contents of the same are true and correct to the best of my knowledge. The contents of the same may be read as part and parcel of this affidavit as the same are not being repeated herein for the sake of brevity.

 

3. I say that the Annexure being marked as “A” along with the revision petition are true copies of their respective Original.

 

4. I say that the averments of facts stated herein above are true to my knowledge and no part of it is false and nothing material has been concealed therein.

 

DEPONENT

 

VERIFICATION

 

Verified on this the _______the day of _____________ 2023, at Kolkata, that the contents of the above affidavit are true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief and no part of it is false and nothing material has been concealed there from.

 

 

DEPONENT

Identified by me,

 

Advocate

Prepared in my Chamber

 

Advocate

Date : _______________2023.

Place : Kolkata

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Synopsis and List of Dates in Criminal Revision High Court

 

SYNOPSIS

 

The Opposite Party/ Father is not entitle to any maintenance, while the Petitioner/ Son is burdened with the dependents being his Old aged ailing Mother, his Wife, and a little Child, in his much meager earning. The Opposite Party/ Father is earning sufficiently; But with oblique motive claiming maintenance from the Petitioner/ Son, is not desirable. 

 

LIST OF DATES

 

16-09-2021          -        Misc. Case no. ACM-659 of 2021, application under Section 125 Cr.P.C. filed by the Opposite Party/ Father;

 

02-02-2022          -        The Petitioner appeared in the said Misc. Case;

 

05-07-2022          -        The Order for Interim Maintenance has been passed by the Learned Judicial Magistrate, 4th Court, Alipore, South 24 Parganas, directing your petition to pay a sum of Rs. 4,000/- per month to the Opposite Party/ Father;

 

07-09-2022          -        The Petitioner preferred Criminal Motion being no. 270 of 2002, challenging the said Order dated 05-07-2022, passed in Misc. Case no. ACM-659 of 2021, by the Learned Judicial Magistrate, 4th Court, Alipore, South 24 Parganas;

 

07-09-2022          -        The stay order has been passed by the Learned District Session Judge, Alipore, South 24 Parganas, in Criminal Motion no. 270 of 2022, subject to the payment of Rs. 2,500/- per month;

 

07-10-2023          The Judgment dated 07-10-2023, has been passed by the Learned Additional Session Judge, Alipore, South 24 Parganas, in Criminal Motion no. 270 of 2022, thereby rejecting the criminal motion and affirm the interim maintenance Order dated 05-07-2022, passed in Misc. Case no. ACM-659 of 2021, by the Learned Judicial Magistrate, 4th Court, Alipore, South 24 Parganas;