Tuesday, May 27, 2025

summary chart of the most important sections of the Notaries Act, 1952

 

summary chart of the most important sections of the Notaries Act, 1952 — clean and easy for quick reference or revision:


SectionTitleKey Points
Sec. 3Power to Appoint NotariesCentral & State Govts can appoint notaries; they set qualifications, jurisdiction, and conditions.
Sec. 4Functions of NotariesLists authorized notarial acts: attestation, certification, administering oaths, noting/protesting negotiable instruments, preparing legal documents, etc.
Sec. 5Seal of NotaryEvery notary must use an official seal of prescribed design on all notarial acts to give authenticity.
Sec. 8Removal of Name from RegisterGovt can remove a notary’s name for conviction, misconduct, or if they stop practicing or lose eligibility.
Sec. 9Penalty for False Claim as NotaryPunishes anyone pretending to be a notary or using notarial powers/seal without authorization — includes fine or imprisonment.
Sec. 14Power to Make RulesCentral Govt empowered to make detailed rules for appointments, duties, conduct, fees, register maintenance, and disciplinary action against notaries.

Other Useful Sections (if needed):

  • Sec. 6 → Entry of names in the register

  • Sec. 10 → Cognizance of offenses

  • Sec. 11–13 → Transitional and savings provisions

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