Sunday, August 9, 2026

MEMORANDUM OF SETTLEMENT

 

 

MEMORANDUM OF SETTLEMENT

 

THIS ‘MEMORANDUM OF SETTLEMENT’ is made on       day of July 2026 at Durgapur.

 

 

 

 

 

BETWEEN

 

(1) SRI AVIJIT ADHIKARI (having Aadhar No. 9492 9950 8362), son of Late Amit Adhikari, aged about 39 years, by religion Hindu, by Occupation- Service, residing at 32, Goswami Para, Kolkata (MC), Kolkata, Joka, West Bengal – 700104 &

(2) SMT. BARNA CHAKRABORTY ADHIKARI (having Aadhar No. 7847 9583 1838), wife of Sri Avijit Adhikari, aged about     years, by religion Hindu, by occupation         , residing at32, Goswami Para, Kolkata (MC), Kolkata, Joka, West Bengal – 700104, hereinafter collectively referred to as the parties of the FIRST PART.

 

AND

 

1.    SHRI. BIBEK RANJAN KESH(having Aadhar No. 6902 6692 1769), son of Joy Narayan Kesh, aged about 34 years, by religion Hindu, by occupation - Business, residing at 247, Nehru Avenue, C-Zone, Durgapur- 713205;

2.    SHRI. JOY NARAYAN KESH(having Aadhar No. 6902 6692 1769), son of Joy Narayan Kesh, aged about 34 years, by religion Hindu, by occupation - Business, residing at 247, Nehru Avenue, C-Zone, Durgapur- 713205;

3.    SMT. TRISHNA KESH(having Aadhar No. 6902 6692 1769), son of Joy Narayan Kesh, aged about 34 years, by religion Hindu, by occupation - Business, residing at 247, Nehru Avenue, C-Zone, Durgapur- 713205, hereinafter referred to as the parties of the SECOND PART.

 

The Parties of the First Part and the Parties of the Second Part are hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Parties”.

 

 

 

WHEREAS, the First Part, Sri Avijit Adhikari, had borrowed an unsecured loan of Rs. 5,00,000/- (Rupees Five Lakhs Only) in cash from the Second Part, Shri Bibek Ranjan Kesh, on 16.10.2023, with an undertaking to repay the said loan on or before 16.10.2025. However, despite the expiry of the agreed period, the First Part failed to repay the said loan in breach of his undertaking.

 

AND WHEREAS, towards discharge of the aforesaid legally enforceable debt and liability, the First Part issued Cheque No. 014412 dated 16.10.2025 for a sum of Rs. 5,00,000/- (Rupees Five Lakhs Only) drawn and duly signed by him in favour of the Second Part. Upon presentation of the said cheque for encashment by the Second Part, the same was dishonoured and returned unpaid vide Cheque Return Memo dated 14.01.2026 with the endorsement "Payment Stopped by Drawer."

 

AND WHEREAS, the First Part, Sri Avijit Adhikari, had borrowed an unsecured loan of Rs. 9,50,000/- (Rupees Nine Lakhs and Fifty Thousand Only) from the Second Part, Shri Joy Narayan Kesh, by way of RTGS on 18.10.2023, with an undertaking to repay the said loan on or before 18.10.2025. However, despite the expiry of the agreed period, the First Part failed to repay the said loan in breach of his undertaking.

 

AND WHEREAS, towards discharge of the aforesaid legally enforceable debt and liability, the First Part issued two cheques bearing Cheque No. 014415 dated 05.01.2026 for a sum of Rs. 5,50,000/- (Rupees Five Lakhs and Fifty Thousand Only); andCheque No. 014413 dated 05.01.2026 for a sum of Rs. 4,00,000/- (Rupees Four Lakhs Only)in favour of the Second Part. Upon presentation of the aforesaid cheques for encashment by the Second Part, both the cheques were dishonoured and returned unpaid vide Cheque Return Memos dated 06.02.2026, bearing the endorsement "Payment Stopped by Drawer."

AND WHEREAS, the Party of the First Part, Sri Avijit Adhikari, had further borrowed an unsecured loan of Rs. 3,00,000/- (Rupees Three Lakhs Only) from the Party of the Second Part, Shri Bibek Ranjan Kesh, by way of RTGS on 22.01.2024, upon the express understanding and undertaking that the said loan would be repaid in full on or before 22.02.2025;

 

AND WHEREAS, in faithful compliance with the said undertaking, the Party of the First Part duly repaid the entire aforesaid loan amount of Rs. 3,00,000/- (Rupees Three Lakhs Only) in cash to the Party of the Second Part, Shri Bibek Ranjan Kesh, within the stipulated and agreed period, and the Party of the Second Part duly accepted and acknowledged the receipt thereof without raising any protest, objection or reservation whatsoever;

 

AND WHEREAS, by virtue of such complete repayment and acceptance, the said loan transaction stood fully satisfied, discharged and extinguished, leaving no outstanding amount, debt, liability, claim or financial obligation whatsoever in respect of the said loan, and accordingly, the Parties unequivocally acknowledge and declare that the aforesaid loan of Rs. 3,00,000/- does not form part of the present settlement amount, nor shall either Party hereafter assert or maintain any claim, demand or cause of action arising out of or relating to the said loan transaction.

 

AND WHEREAS, the First Part, Smt. Barna Chakraborty Adhikari, had borrowed an unsecured loan of Rs. 10,50,000/- (Rupees Ten Lakhs and Fifty Thousand Only) from the Second Part, Smt. Trishna Kesh, by way of RTGS on 18.10.2023, with an undertaking to repay the said loan on or before 18.10.2025. However, despite the expiry of the agreed period, the First Part failed to repay the said loan in breach of her undertaking.

 

AND WHEREAS, at the time of advancing the aforesaid financial assistance, the Parties of the Second Part, with a view to securing the repayment of the amounts allegedly advanced, represented and insisted that certain original title documents, personal identification documents and signed instruments belonging to the Parties of the First Part be deposited with them merely as collateral security, assuring and unequivocally representing that the same would be kept in safe custody solely by way of security and would be returned immediately and unconditionally upon repayment of the amounts advanced by the Parties of the Second Part. Reposing complete faith and confidence in such representations and assurances, and believing the same to be true and bona fide, the Parties of the First Part, without any intention of creating any transfer, charge, mortgage, lien or other proprietary interest in favour of the Parties of the Second Part, handed over possession of the following original documents and personal belongings purely as security, namely:—

 

(a) the Original Deed of Conveyance, being Deed No. I-3823 of 2020 dated 14th March, 2020, relating to the immovable property of the Parties of the First Part measuring approximately 3 (Three) Cottahs, more or less, together with all rights, title and interest appurtenant thereto;

 

(b) the Original Passport of Sri Avijit Adhikari, bearing Passport No. W7413494, and the Original Passport of Smt. Barna Chakraborty Adhikari, bearing Passport No. W8637741, both of which constitute valuable personal identity and travel documents issued by the competent authority of the Government of India; and

 

(c) several signed but undated cheques drawn on the respective bank accounts of the Parties of the First Part, which were delivered only as additional collateral security and solely with the understanding that the same would neither be presented nor otherwise negotiated except in accordance with the mutual understanding between the Parties.

AND WHEREAS, it was expressly understood, agreed and assured by the Parties of the Second Part that the aforesaid original title deeds, passports and security cheques would remain only in their temporary custody as collateral security, without conferring upon them any ownership, possessory right, charge, lien or independent entitlement whatsoever, and that immediately upon repayment and satisfaction of the financial obligations of the Parties of the First Part, the said documents and security instruments would be returned forthwith in the same condition in which they had been entrusted.

 

AND WHEREAS, the Parties acknowledge that the delivery of the aforesaid documents and instruments was made solely on account of the trust and confidence reposed by the Parties of the First Part in the assurances extended by the Parties of the Second Part, and such delivery was never intended to constitute any absolute transfer, assignment, pledge or relinquishment of the rights of the Parties of the First Part over the said documents, property or bank instruments. The Parties further agree that, in terms of the present settlement, the Parties of the Second Part shall simultaneously with the receipt and realization of the entire settlement amount, or within such time as may be mutually agreed, return and hand over to the Parties of the First Part all the aforesaid original documents, passports and unused security cheques, free from any endorsement, encumbrance, claim or objection whatsoever, thereby completely restoring the Parties of the First Part to their original position.

 

AND WHEREAS, towards discharge of the aforesaid legally enforceable debt and liability, the First Part issued two cheques bearing Cheque No. 000006 dated 05.01.2026 for a sum of Rs. 5,00,000/- (Rupees Five Lakhs Only); andCheque No. 000007 dated 05.01.2026 for a sum of Rs. 5,50,000/- (Rupees Five Lakhs and Fifty Thousand Only) in favour of the Second Part. Upon presentation of the aforesaid cheques for encashment by the Second Part, both the cheques were dishonoured and returned unpaid vide Cheque Return Memos dated 21.01.2026, bearing the endorsement "Payment Stopped by Drawer."

 

AND WHEREAS, being aggrieved by the acts and conduct of the parties of the First Part, including the failure to honour the financial commitments undertaken by him/her and the consequent dishonour of the cheques issued towards discharge of the legally enforceable debt, the Parties of the Second Part lodged a First Information Report (FIR) being No. 456 of 2025 dated 02.11.2025 at the jurisdictional Police Station for offences punishable under Sections 318(4), 319(2), 316(2) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. Pursuant thereto, criminal proceedings have been initiated and are presently pending before the Learned Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate at Durgapur, Paschim Bardhaman.

 

AND WHEREAS, being further aggrieved by the dishonour of the aforesaid cheques, the Parties of the Second Part instituted complaint cases under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881, being C.R. Case No. 287 of 2026, pending before the Court of the Learned 2nd Judicial Magistrate at Durgapur; C.R. Case No. 313 of 2026 and C.R. Case No. 314 of 2026, both pending before the Court of the Learned 3rd Judicial Magistrate at Durgapur; and C.R. Case No. 315 of 2026 and C.R. Case No. 316 of 2026, both pending before the Court of the Learned 2nd Judicial Magistrate at Durgapur.

 

AND WHEREAS, the Parties of the First Part have filed a Criminal Revisional Application, being C.R.R. No. 2490 of 2026, before the Hon'ble High Court at Calcutta, challenging the proceedings arising out of the aforesaid disputes, and the said revisional application is presently pending adjudication.

 

AND NOW WHEREAS, during the pendency of the aforesaid proceedings, the Parties of the First Part and the Parties of the Second Part, after mutual negotiations and discussions, have voluntarily, amicably and without any coercion, undue influence or misrepresentation, resolved all their disputes and differences and have agreed to settle the same finally and conclusively upon the terms and conditions hereinafter appearing.

 

AND WHEREAS, although the aggregate amount of the financial transactions between the Parties, together with the claims arising therefrom, was substantially higher, and various civil and criminal proceedings had already been initiated and were pending before the competent Courts on account of the disputes between them, the Parties, with a sincere desire to put a quietus to all their disputes, differences, claims and counter-claims, entered into a series of amicable discussions and negotiations with the intervention of their respective well-wishers, friends and family members. After prolonged deliberations, both the Parties, acting voluntarily, consciously and with full understanding of their respective legal rights and obligations, arrived at a comprehensive and final settlement in order to avoid further litigation, uncertainty, inconvenience, expenditure of time and costs, and to restore cordiality between them.

 

AND WHEREAS, in the spirit of compromise and with the intention of bringing a complete, final and irrevocable end to all disputes arising out of the aforesaid financial transactions and the proceedings pending before various Courts, the Parties have mutually agreed that the Parties of the First Part shall pay, and the Parties of the Second Part shall accept, a consolidated and lump sum amount of 25,00,000/- (Rupees Twenty-Five Lakhs Only) as the full and final settlement amount, notwithstanding the aggregate value of the original claims, alleged liabilities, interest, costs, damages or any other incidental claims that may otherwise have been asserted by either Party.

 

 

AND WHEREAS, the Parties expressly acknowledge and declare that the aforesaid settlement amount of 25,00,000/- (Rupees Twenty-Five Lakhs Only) has been arrived at solely on account of mutual concessions, reciprocal promises and bona fide negotiations, without admission of liability, fault or wrongdoing by either Party, and with the sole object of purchasing peace and avoiding further litigation. The Parties further agree that the acceptance of the said amount shall constitute a complete accord and satisfaction of all monetary claims, demands, liabilities and obligations arising out of or connected with the transactions forming the subject matter of the present disputes.

 

AND WHEREAS, upon payment and realization of the aforesaid sum of 25,00,000/- (Rupees Twenty-Five Lakhs Only) in accordance with the terms of this Memorandum of Settlement, the Parties of the Second Part shall have no further monetary or other claim whatsoever against the Parties of the First Part in respect of the transactions referred to herein, and the Parties mutually covenant that the said settlement shall operate as a full, final and binding discharge of all rights, claims, demands, causes of action and liabilities, whether existing, accrued, contingent or otherwise, arising directly or indirectly out of the subject matter of the present disputes, save and except the obligations specifically preserved under this Memorandum of Settlement.

 

AND WHEREAS, in terms of the mutual settlement arrived at between the Parties and in full and final discharge of the obligations undertaken by the Parties of the First Part under this Memorandum of Settlement, the Parties of the First Part shall pay, and the Parties of the Second Part shall receive, the entire agreed settlement amount of 25,00,000/- (Rupees Twenty-Five Lakhs Only) by way of RTGS on the 4th day of August, 2026, in the manner and proportions mutually agreed between the Parties. The Parties further agree that the said payments shall, upon due credit and realization in the respective bank accounts of the Parties of the Second Part, constitute complete and irrevocable satisfaction and discharge of the monetary obligations of the Parties of the First Part under this Memorandum of Settlement, whereupon the Parties of the Second Part shall become entitled and obligated to perform all reciprocal covenants and obligations stipulated herein, including, inter alia, the withdrawal and/or disposal of the pending criminal and cheque dishonour proceedings, the return of all original title deeds, passports, security cheques and other documents belonging to the Parties of the First Part, and the execution of all necessary petitions, affidavits, no-objection statements and other documents required for giving full, complete and effective implementation to the present Memorandum of Settlement. The details of such payments are tabulated hereinbelow for the sake of clarity and record;

Sl. No.

Payer (First Part)

Payee (Second Part)

Mode of Payment

Date of Payment

Amount ()

1.

Smt. Barna Chakraborty Adhikari

Smt. Trishna Kesh

RTGS transferred to her Bank Account

04.08.2026

10,50,000/-

2.

Shri Avijit Adhikari

Shri Joy Narayan Kesh

RTGS transferred to his Bank Account

04.08.2026

9,50,000/-

3.

Shri Avijit Adhikari

Shri Bibek Ranjan Kesh

RTGS transferred to his Bank Account

04.08.2026

5,00,000/-

Total Settlement Amount Paid

25,00,000/-

 

AND WHEREAS, the Parties of the Second Part hereby unequivocally admit, acknowledge and confirm that they have duly received and realized the aforesaid aggregate sum of 25,00,000/- (Rupees Twenty-Five Lakhs Only) in their respective bank accounts through RTGS on 4th August, 2026, and that the said payments constitute the entire settlement amount agreed upon under this Memorandum of Settlement. The Parties of the Second Part further declare that, upon receipt and realization of the aforesaid payments, nothing further remains due, payable or recoverable from the Parties of the First Part in respect of the financial transactions forming the subject matter of the present settlement, save and except the mutual obligations relating to withdrawal/disposal of the pending proceedings and return of the original documents and security cheques in accordance with the terms of this Memorandum of Settlement.

 

AND WHEREAS, the Parties further agree and declare that the aforesaid RTGS transfers shall constitute conclusive proof of payment and discharge of the monetary obligations of the Parties of the First Part under this Memorandum of Settlement, and the Parties of the Second Part shall, upon such realization, be bound to perform all reciprocal obligations stipulated herein, including withdrawal or disposal of the pending criminal and cheque dishonour proceedings, return of all original title deeds, passports, security cheques and other documents belonging to the Parties of the First Part, and execution of all necessary applications, affidavits, no-objection statements and other documents required to give full and complete effect to this settlement.

 

NOW THIS MEMORANDUM OF SETTLEMENT WITNESSETH AND IT IS HEREBY AGREED BY AND BETWEEN THE PARTIES HERETO AS FOLLOWS:

 

1.   Upon the First Part repaying the entire settlement amount in terms of this Memorandum of Settlement and upon realization thereof by the Parties of the Second Part, the Parties of the Second Part shall take all necessary and appropriate steps in accordance with law, including filing appropriate applications and affidavits before the competent Court(s), for bringing to an end the criminal proceedings arising out of FIR No. 456 of 2025 dated 02.11.2025, registered under Sections 318(4), 319(2), 316(2) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, presently pending before the Learned Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate at Durgapur, Paschim Bardhaman.

 

2.   Immediately upon receipt, credit and irrevocable realization of the entire settlement amount of 25,00,000/- (Rupees Twenty-Five Lakhs Only) in the respective bank accounts of the Parties of the Second Part, the Parties of the Second Part shall be under a binding and irrevocable obligation to faithfully perform all the reciprocal covenants, assurances and obligations undertaken by them under this Memorandum of Settlement. Without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing, the Parties of the Second Part shall, at their own costs and without causing any delay or impediment whatsoever, take all necessary, consequential and effective steps in accordance with law for giving full effect to the present settlement, including but not limited to;

 

(a) filing appropriate petitions, applications, affidavits, compromise petitions, consent terms, no-objection statements and all other necessary pleadings before the competent Courts for withdrawal, compounding, quashing, disposal and/or termination of all pending criminal proceedings, proceedings under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881, and all other proceedings arising out of or connected with the transactions forming the subject matter of this Memorandum of Settlement;

 

(b) extending their complete cooperation before every Court, Tribunal, Investigating Agency or other competent authority, including by remaining personally present whenever so directed, affirming affidavits, executing vakalatnamas, filing written consents and making statements in Court, so that the pending proceedings may be brought to a lawful, effective and expeditious conclusion;

 

(c) simultaneously returning to the Parties of the First Part, in their original condition and free from any claim, lien, charge, encumbrance or objection whatsoever, all original documents, title deeds, passports, signed security cheques, and every other original document, instrument or personal belonging entrusted by the Parties of the First Part to the Parties of the Second Part by way of security or otherwise, including but not limited to the Original Deed of Conveyance, the Original Passports of the Parties of the First Part and all undated security cheques;

 

3.   The Parties of the Second Part further expressly acknowledge and undertake that upon realization of the entire settlement amount, no monetary claim, demand, right, title, interest or cause of action whatsoever shall survive against the Parties of the First Part in relation to the transactions covered by this Memorandum of Settlement, and that the present settlement shall operate as a full, final, absolute and irrevocable accord and satisfaction of all disputes and claims between the Parties arising out of the said transactions.

 

4.   Upon receipt and realization of the entire settlement amount, the Parties of the Second Part shall file appropriate petitions/applications for withdrawal of the proceedings under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881being C.R. Case No. 287 of 2026, pending before the Court of the Learned 2nd Judicial Magistrate at Durgapur; C.R. Case No. 313 of 2026 and C.R. Case No. 314 of 2026, both pending before the Court of the Learned 3rd Judicial Magistrate at Durgapur; and C.R. Case No. 315 of 2026 and C.R. Case No. 316 of 2026, both pending before the Court of the Learned 2nd Judicial Magistrate at Durgapur.

 

5.   Upon the First Part making payment of the entire settlement amount in terms of this Memorandum of Settlement and upon realization thereof by the Parties of the Second Part, the Parties of the First Part shall file appropriate applications before the Hon'ble High Court at Calcutta for withdrawal of, or for disposal of, C.R.R. No. 2490 of 2026 in terms of the present Memorandum of Settlement, and shall not press any reliefs sought therein. The Parties of the Second Part shall extend all necessary cooperation, including filing affidavits or giving consent, if so required by the Hon'ble High Court, for effective withdrawal or disposal of the said revisional application.

 

6.   The First Part shall repay a total sum of Rs. 25,00,000/- (Rupees Twenty-Five Lakhs Only) to the Parties of the Second Part on or before 10th August, 2026, or on such extended date as may be mutually agreed in writing by the Parties. The obligations of the Parties of the Second Part under Clauses 1 and 2 shall arise only upon receipt and realization of the entire aforesaid amount.

 

7.   The Parties undertake to extend their full cooperation to each other and shall remain personally present before the respective Courts, whenever so required, for effective disposal of the withdrawal applications and to give full effect to this Memorandum of Settlement.

 

8.   Subject to due performance of the terms of this Memorandum of Settlement, the Parties declare that all disputes, claims, demands, allegations, counter-allegations and causes of action arising out of or connected with the transactions forming the subject matter of the aforesaid proceedings shall stand fully, finally and irrevocably settled.

 

9.   Upon completion of the obligations contained herein and the withdrawalof the aforesaid proceedings, as the case may be, none of the Parties shall institute, initiate, maintain or prosecute any civil, criminal or other legal proceeding against the other in respect of the same cause of action or the transactions forming the subject matter of the aforesaid proceedings.

 

10.                The Parties further agree that upon completion of the settlement and termination of all the aforesaid proceedings, they shall part ways amicably and shall not interfere with, harass or disturb each other's personal or professional lives in any manner whatsoever.

 

11.                The Parties declare that this Memorandum of Settlement has been executed voluntarily, out of their own free will and volition, without any coercion, undue influence, fraud or misrepresentation, after fully understanding the nature, contents, legal implications and consequences hereof.

 

12.                This Memorandum of Settlement has been executed in two original counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, with one counterpart being retained by the Parties of the First Part and the other by the Parties of the Second Part.

 

13.                This Memorandum of Settlement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of India. Subject to any statutory requirement to the contrary, any dispute concerning the interpretation, implementation or enforcement of this Memorandum of Settlement shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the competent Courts at Durgapur, Paschim Bardhaman.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF both the parties have agreed and signed this memorandum of settlement on the       day of July 2026, at Durgapur and above written in the presence of the following witnesses.

 

WITNESSES:

1.      

                                                         

2.

SIGNATURES OF THE FIRST PART

 

1.

 

2.

 

SIGNATURE OF THE SECOND PART

 

 

 

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